Clarksdale, Mississippi has been a center for blues culture since the 1920s. Its location as a transportation hubwhere Highways 61 and 49 connect, where the Illinois Central and other railroads maintained depots an passenger terminals, and where the Greyhound Bus Company built a stationmade Clarksdale an economic boom town. Flush times created audiences with money to spend for entertainment, and the blues flourished in the city. Many now-legendary musical artists were born and raised in and around Clarksdale: Muddy Waters, John Lee Hooker, Son House, Ike Turner, Jackie Brenston, Sam Cooke, Junior Parker, and W. C. Handy, among them. Clarksdale was a major market for the Delta’s constantly traveling musicians, and the likes of Robert Johnson, Howlin’ Wolf, and Charley Patton are also associated with the city. Today, that historic blues culture is preserved for visitors while contemporary musicians carry on the great Delta blues tradition.
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To download a black and white Delta Blues Museum brochure (PDF file), click here
• Belle-Clark Mansion A model
for “Belle Reeve,” the lost family home in
Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire. Built by John
Clark, the founder of Clarksdale, who had a daughter named
Blanche considered eccentric even by the Delta’s
high standards of idiosyncratic behavior. It is currently
operated as a bed and breakfast, The Clark House. See
The Clark House under "Where to Stay".
• Carnegie Public Library the
original home of the Delta Blues Museum, the library now
houses its archives, plus an incredible exhibit of Native
American pottery.
• The Crossroads A long-told legend
has it that Robert Johnson, the quintessential Delta bluesman,
sold his soul to the devil at a crossroads at midnight
in exchange for the talent to play and sing his haunted,
transcendent songs. The intersection of Highways 61 and
49, the Delta’s two main roads since the early 20th
century, is marked by a giant “crossroads”sign
of oversized guitars. In reality, the thousands of crossroads
throughout the Delta were often the locations of local
stores and a small cluster of homes where traveling blues
musicians could find ready audiences.
• Cutrer Mansion This Italian
Renaissance villa was home to Blanche Clark after she
married into the Cutrer family. It is now in use as the
Coahoma County Higher Education Center, a partnership
between Delta State University and Coahoma Community College.
• Delta Blues Museum The state's
oldest music museum "delivers not only the music
but also the culture that produced it.”(NY Times)
• Foxtrot Pottery and Art Gallery
owned by Austin Britt is a very eclectic art gallery with
a selection of his hand thrown pieces of the finest grade
of porcelain. The creation of fine sculptural and utilitarian
art vessels out of stoneware and porcelain has become
a passion for this home grown native. Also, there are
fine paintings from local artists and work from artists
from around the world such as Nigeria and Ethiopia. Photographs
from local blues clubs and various scenes from the Delta
can be found there. Foxtrot is located downtown at 247
Delta Avenue one block from the Delta Blues Museum. Hours
are 11:00am – 6:00pm Tuesday – Thursday. www.foxtrotpottery.com
(662) 313-4547
• The Gordon Gallery A contemporary
art gallery located in the heart of downtown Clarksdale.
Fine art exhibitions throughout the year are partnered
with art lectures and community classes. Located at 233
Delta Avenue.
Open Tuesday-Saturday 11:00am to 6:00pm and by appointment.
www.thegordongalleryonline.com,
info@thegordongalleryonline.com, (662) 624-4005 or
(662) 313-3385
•
Greyhound Bus Station This 1930 Art Deco-style passenger
terminal houses the offices of Clarksdale Revitalization,
Inc.
• Hambone Art Gallery
111 East Second Street
662- 253-5586
Artwork by Stan Street.
• Lambfish Art Company A gallery
of art and pottery by Joey Young. Located on Third Street,
a short walk from the Delta Blues Museum. Open Saturdays
and by appointment. Live music on occasion. Lambfishart@yahoo.com
(662) 934-4226
www.myspace.com/lambfishart
•
Muddy Waters Cabin Site A Mississippi
Blues Trail marker has recently been placed on the site
of Muddy Water’s family home on Stovall Farms, just
outside Clarksdale. See the surrounding cotton fields where
McKinley Morganfield (his actual name) drove a tractor before
being recorded on his porch by folklorist Alan Lomax in
1941, an event that inspired Waters to move to Chicago and
make music history. See the cabin itself inside the Delta
Blues Museum.
•
New World District The Delta’s
counterpart to Memphis’Beale Street, the district,
with Issaquena Avenue as its main thoroughfare, was an
active center of African-American cultural life until
the 1940s. Now, this largely abandoned area awaits full-scale
renovation.
•
Riverside Hotel History you can
experience first-hand. See Riverside Hotel in“Where
to Stay”. The Hotel has been honored with a historic
Mississippi Blues Trail marker from the Mississippi Blues
Commission.
•
Rock & Blues Museum
This museum preserves the history and evolution of Blues
music to Rock 'n Roll from its roots to its derivatives
from the 1920's through the 1970's and its impact on the
popular music around the world. The museum has 6 rooms (approx.
3000 sq. ft.) packed with memorabilia, posters, autographed
photos and a giftshop. It includes photo exhibits of today's
Clarksdale musicians.
www.blues2rock.com
•
St. George’s Episcopal Rectory
Named a national Literary Landmark in 2003, the former rectory
was a childhood home of playwright Tennessee Williams, whose
first collection of one-act plays was titled American Blues,
who suffered from the “blue devils”his whole
life, and who wrote nine plays about life in the Delta,
among them Cat on a Hot Tin Roof.
•
Sunflower River Before the Delta
was cleared at the end of the 19th century, the region’s
rivers were the area’s principal “highways.”Many
early Delta towns were founded on rivers like the Sunflower
for ease of transportation through the tangled swamps.
•
WROX Museum Clarksdales's historical
site of WROX radio station from 1946 - 1954. Personal collection
of artifacts and recordings of Early Wright, other WROX
and Clarksdale memorabilia.
257 Delta Avenue Museum hours are 10:00am to 5:00pm Monday
through Friday, during festival times.
•
Friar’s Point A one-time
railroad center (for the Riverside line, as in Robert Johnson’s
“Traveling Riverside Blues”) and therefore a
travel and performing hub for Johnson, Robert Nighthawk,
and other itinerant musicians, Friar’s Point is twenty
minutes northwest of Clarksdale. There you’ll find
the North Delta Museum, a throwback to the 19th century
idea of the museum as an eclectic collection of esoteric
“stuff.”Items range from Civil War artifacts
and farm implements to a small Robert Johnson display.
Call
for hours: (662) 383-2233.
•
Helena, Arkansas While located
in neither the Delta nor Mississippi, Helena played a large
part in the development of Delta blues. Radio station KFFA’s
“King Biscuit Time” show gave airtime to many
of the Delta’s musicians and was a potent vehicle
for selling records and promoting appearances. The Delta
Cultural Center, housed in an historic depot, contains exhibits
about local history while the DCC Visitors’ Center,
on downtown’s main avenue, Cherry Street, features
displays about the area’s musicians and hosts live
weekday broadcasts of “King Biscuit Time.”About
a half hour northwest from Clarksdale, across the Mississippi
River.
www.deltaculturalcenter.com
•
Hopson Plantation About ten minutes
south of downtown. Site of the first mechanical cotton picker
field tests; one of the original pickers is on view. Also,
see The Commissary, formerly the plantation’s headquarters.
Next door to the Shack Up Inn and Cotton Gin Inn. See Hopson
Plantation in“Where to Stay”.
•
Highway 61 Blues Museum. Located
in downtown Leland, about an hour south of Clarksdale, this
museum’s collection focuses on the area’s many
mid-Delta musicians through a motley assemblage of posters,
clothing, instruments, and clippings that gives a real feel
for blues as a lived culture. Nearby streets feature murals
honoring many of the same musicians. (662) 686-7646 or (662)
686-2063
www.highway61blues.com
•
Mississippi River The Great River
Road Network of museums and interpretive centers runs through
10 states along the river and includes the Delta Blues Museum.
See the Mississippi when you cross at Helena, or from the
levee at any point along Highway 1, which parallels the
river west of Clarksdale. (
www.mississippiriverinfo.com)
John Ruskey of Quapaw Canoe Co. in Clarksdale will take
you on a canoe tour of the Big Muddy’s waters. (662)
627-4070
www.island63.com
•
Moon Lake One of the many crescent-shaped
bodies of water (called an “oxbow”) left when
the Mississippi River shifted its main channel. Moon Lake
is notable as the site of Blanche Dubois’ (in Williams’
A Streetcar Named Desire) tragic romance with a young man
who committed suicide there. See Uncle Henry’s Place
and Inn in “Where to Eat” and “Where to
Stay.”
•
Museum de Sankofa The Museum de
Sankofa provides an enriching educational presentation of
African Art, Music and culture. It shares the contributions
and influences on the Mississippi Delta Region and the origin
of Americas Music “The Blues”. The museums collection and
exhibits consist of visual arts, artifacts and musical instruments
which tell the story of growth, development and contribution
from the traditional roots of Africa to the present day.
The museum not only displays African and African-American
art & culture, it is also dedicated to sharing the heritage
of local blues artists and their contributions to the variety
of musical genres we enjoy today.
3468 Casino Way Robinsonville, MS 38664 (662) 363-5787
www.museumdesankofa.org